The State of Qatar has emphasized the critical need for global adherence to treaties and agreements concerning the disarmament of nuclear and other weapons of mass destruction (WMD), urging all nations to join these efforts to enhance international peace, security, and protect future generations.
This statement was delivered by Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Abdulaziz Al-Thani, Second Secretary of Qatar’s Permanent Mission to the United Nations, during the 79th session of the UN General Assembly (UNGA) in New York. Speaking before the First Committee on Disarmament and International Security, Al-Thani highlighted Qatar’s commitment to disarmament treaties and its continued efforts to align national legislation with international obligations.
Qatar’s Legislative and Global Efforts
Al-Thani outlined Qatar’s steps in updating its national laws to comply with international agreements regarding weapons of mass destruction. He emphasized the country’s cooperation with the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) and Qatar’s active role in supporting the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC).
In June 2024, Qatar made a financial contribution to the OPCW, aimed at integrating artificial intelligence into the organization’s work to enhance the implementation of the CWC. This move, Al-Thani noted, is part of Qatar’s broader strategy to improve international cooperation on disarmament.
Awareness and Education Initiatives
Al-Thani also pointed to domestic efforts to increase awareness of the dangers of WMDs. The National Committee for Prohibition of Weapons (NCPW) in Qatar conducts workshops for university students, educating them on the dangers of biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons. These workshops aim to inform younger generations about the global treaties and Qatar’s role in promoting disarmament.
Commitment to Peaceful Conflict Resolution
In his address, Al-Thani stressed Qatar’s belief that conflicts should be resolved through peaceful means and dialogue, which he described as the most effective method for maintaining global security. He referenced UN Security Council Resolution 1540, which encourages states to cooperate in preventing the proliferation of WMDs.
“The proliferation of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, and the potential for terrorist groups to obtain them, is a grave threat to global security,” Al-Thani warned, noting the ongoing risks in regions affected by conflict where governance and legal accountability are weak.
Regional Focus on the Middle East
Al-Thani also highlighted the urgency of addressing the threat posed by WMDs in the Middle East, calling for intensified efforts to ensure these weapons are not developed or used in the region. He stressed that eliminating such threats is crucial for sustaining international peace and stability.
Qatar’s call at the UN underscores its dedication to global disarmament and its role in fostering international cooperation to combat the threat posed by WMDs.